一、应用文黄金模板句及真题应用场景
1. 投诉信
开头句:
“我写信是为了表达我对从您店里购买的次品产品的不满。”(I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with a defective product I purchased from your store.)
“我想就最近在您酒店住宿期间未能达到我的期望的服务提出投诉。”(I regret to inform you of the inadequate service I experienced during my recent stay at your hotel.)
结尾句:
“我希望能尽快得到您的回应和解决方案,以及相应的赔偿。”(I trust you will take immediate action to resolve this issue and refund my payment.)
“我希望您的团队能认真考虑我的投诉,并采取有效措施改善服务质量。”(I sincerely hope your team will consider my complaint and take effective measures to improve service quality.)
应用场景:2024新课标I卷七选五、2023江苏卷写作真题等。
2. 建议信
开头句:
“我正在写信以就减少我们社区塑料废物的问题提出一些实用的建议。”(I'm writing to offer some practical suggestions for reducing plastic waste in our community.)
“作为一个关心公共利益的公民,我想提出一些措施来推广绿色能源的使用。”(As a concerned citizen, I'd like to propose several measures to promote the use of green energy.)
结尾句:
“期待我的建议能得到您的认真考虑,并为我们共同的环境做出贡献。”(I hope my suggestions will be seriously considered and contribute to a better environment.)
“如果您需要进一步的详细信息,请随时与我联系。”(Should you need further details, please feel free to contact me at your convenience.)
应用场景:2023全国甲卷写作真题、2024上海卷阅读C改编等。
情感描写:
喜悦:她的脸上露出了见到惊喜礼物的喜悦。(Her face lit up with joy when she saw the surprise gift.)
悲伤:她读到令人心碎的消息时,眼泪在眼眶里打转。(Tears welled up in her eyes as she read the heartbreaking news.)
愤怒:面对不诚实的销售员时,他的眼中闪过愤怒。(His eyes flashed with anger as he confronted the dishonest salesman.)
环境描写:
天气:阴云密布的天空预示着即将到来的暴风雨。(Dark clouds gathered overhead, threatening a storm.)
自然景观:月光下,湖面波光粼粼如钻石般闪亮。(The lake sparkled like a diamond under the moonlight.)
动作描写:
她轻手轻脚地走过走廊,试图不吵醒任何人。(She tiptoed quietly down the hallway, trying not to wake anyone up.)
他自信地朝舞台走去,表现出强烈的自信。(He strode purposefully towards the stage, exuding confidence.)
孩子们在田野上奔跑,欢笑声在空气中回荡。(The children sprinted across the field, their laughter echoing in the air.)
心理描写及对话描写示例:
恐惧感紧住了她的心。(Fear gripped her heart as she faced the dark, empty room.)
他拳头,准备进行重要的演讲。(His palms grew sweaty as he prepared for the important presentation.)
她坚定地咬紧牙关,决心克服一切困难取得成功。(She set her jaw firmly, determined to succeed despite the odds.)
“你能行的!”母亲轻轻地对她说,温柔地握着她的手。("You can do it!" whispered her mother, squeezing her hand gently.)
“对不起,”他低声嘀咕着,避开她的目光,“我从未想过要伤害你。”("I'm sorry," he mumbled, avoiding her gaze, "I never meant to hurt you.")
三、高分策略及备考计划
高分策略:
备考计划:
结语:写作框架如同一座建筑的“骨架”,而高阶的表达方式则是其“血肉”。结合“既定模板与场景化练习”,您能在半小时内轻松撰写一篇逻辑流畅、语言地道的文章。须知,熟记模板是写作的基石,但真正地灵活运用,才是分数飞跃的关键所在!
